安徽省分类考试招生(单招)英语模拟试题及答案

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2016-09-18 10:34:02

.语法单句填空

1We should always keep in mind that accidents arise ________ carelessness while driving.

答案:from 句意:我们应该永远记心中,开车时出事故是由粗心引起的。arise from……引起;由……产生,符合句意。

2I'll never forget Mr. White, and ________hishelp we had made great progress.

答案:with 考查短语意义及正确表达。with one's help在某人的帮助下

3The river water ________(pollute) by the waste recently.

答案:has been polluted 句意:近来这条河的水被废物污染了。主语与谓语动词之间是被动关系,用被动语态。由副词recently可知,应用现在完成时。

4With so many things ________ (deal) with, I have to work late into the night.

答案:to deal 考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:有很多事情有待于处理,我得工作到深夜。由空格后的部分可以看出,很多事情还没有处理,所以用不定式表示将来。

5—I think he is taking an active part in social work.

—I agree with you ________ a way.

答案:in 考查介词短语意义。句意:——我认为他正在积极参加社会服务。——在某种程度上我同意你说的。in a way在某种程度上

6His plan was such a good one ________ we all agreed to accept it.

答案:that 考查such...that...引导的结果状语从句。句意:他的计划非常好,我们都同意接受。

7________ loudly did he speak that even the people in the next room could hear him.

答案:So 考查倒装。句意:他的声音那么大,连隔壁的人都听得见。把so放在句首加强语气时,主句要用倒装语序。

8________ Christmas Day draws near, people are busy preparing for it.

答案:As 句意:圣诞节一天天临近,人们为迎接它正做准备。as在此引导时间状语从句,意为随着……”

9There have been so many school bus accidents recently. As ________ result, people are concerned about the shcool bus safety much.

答案:a 句意:近来出现了太多的校车事故,因此人们非常关心校车的安全。as a result因此;结果是,符合题意。

10Many people thought highly of what he said, but ________(person), I thought he just showed himself off.

答案:personally 考查副词词义。句意:许多人对他的话评价很高,但就个人而言,我认为他只在炫耀自己而已。personally意为就个人而言;亲自地,在句中作状语,修饰整个句子。

.阅读理解
      A 17­year­old boy, caught sending text messages in class, was recently sent to the vice principal's office.  The  vice  principal,  Steve Gallagher, told the boy he needed to focus  on  the  teacher,   not  his cellphone. The boy listened politely and nodded, and that's when Mr. Gallagher noticed the student's fingers moving on his lap. He was texting while being scolded for texting.It was a_subconscious_act says Mr. Gallagher, who took the phone away. “Young people today are connected socially from the moment they open their eyes in the morning until they close their eyes at night. It's compulsive.”

A study this year by psychology students at Covenant College in Lookout Mountain, Ga. , found that the more time young people spend on Facebook, the more likely they are to have lower grades and weaker study habits. Heavy Facebook users show signs of being more sociable,  but they are  also  more  likely  to  be  anxious,  hostile  or depressed.  (Doctors,   meanwhile,   are  now   laming     addictions to  night texting’  for disturbing the sleep     patterns of teens.)

Almost a quarter of today's teens check Facebook     more than 10 times a day, according to a 2009 survey by    Common Sense Media, a nonprofit group that monitors    media's impact on families. Will these young people get rid of    this habit once they enter the workforce, or will employers    come to see texting and social­network checking’ as accepted    parts of the workday?

Think back. When today's older workers were in their    20s, they might have taken a break on the job to call    friends and make after­work plans. In those earlier eras,    companies  discouraged  non­business­related  calls,  and    someone who made personal calls all day risked being    fired. It was impossible to imagine the constant back­and­forth texting that defines interactions among young people    today.

Educators are also being asked by parents, students    and educational strategists to reconsider their rules. In   past generations, students got in trouble for passing notes   in class. Now students are good at texting with their   phones   still   in   their   pockets   says   40­year­old   Mr. Gallagher, the vice principal“and they're able to   communicate with someone one floor down and three rows   over. Students are just fundamentally different today. They will   take suspensions rather than give up their phones.”

文章大意:现在的孩子发短信成瘾。

1The underlined words “a subconscious act” in the first Paragraph refer to an act ________.

Aon purpose       Bwithout realization

Cin secret   Dwith care

答案:B 猜测词义题。由上下文可知,这个孩子在挨训时,手指的抖动是下意识的动作,所以选B

2Young people addicted to the use of Facebook ________.

Aare good at dealing with the social relationships and concentrate on their study

Bhave high spirits and positive attitudes towards their life and work

Chave been influenced mentally in the aspects of behaviors and habits

Dare always in a bad mood and have poor performance in every respect

答案:C 细节理解题。由第二段可知,使用Facebook上瘾会给人的各个方面造成影响。

3Through the situation of today's older workers in their 20s, it can be inferred that ________.

Athe employers will not accept young people's sending text messages

Ba cellphone is a must for today's older workers instead of young people

Cthe employers prefer older workers to young people

Dthe employers will find it hard to control the interaction among young people today

答案:D 推理判断题。由倒数第二段可知。

4Mr. Gallagher reminds us that the students in the past and those today ________.

Alike to break rules and have the same means of sending messages

Bare always the big problem for the education and their parents

Clike sending text messages but those today do it in a more secret and skillful way

Dcannot live without a cellphone

答案:C 细节理解题。由最后一段Mr. Gallagher的话可推出。

5What's the best title of the passage?

ATeenagers and Cellphones

BTeenagers' Texting Addication

CEmployers and Teenagers

DTeenagers' Education

答案:B 主旨大意题。由文章大意可知。

.七选五

Traditional teen bullying tends to decline with agepeaking during middle school and  decreasing during high school.Cyber(网络)bullying might be an exceptionhowever.More research is needed to determine whether this form of teen bullying becomes less common as children grow up.

Respond to teen bullying.

If your child admits being bulliedtake action.Start by reassuring(安抚)your child. __1__ Don't take cell phones away or cut Internet connections as a consequence of being bullied.Never imply(暗示)that getting bullied is your child's fault.

Record the details.

Write down the details—the datewho was involved and what specifically happened.Record the facts as objectively as possible.

__2__

Start with a teacher who knows your child well.Ask whether your child's classroom behavior has changed or if there are any other warning signs.You might also consult a school deancounselor or other school contact. __3__ Ask for help to solve the bullying problem.Keep notes on these meetings.Remember that it can take time for teachers and administrators to look into bullying in a fair and factual way.

Ask for a copy of the school's policy on bullying.

Find out how bullying is addressed in the school's curriculumas well as how staff members are supposed to respond to known or suspected bullying.

If these steps don't seem to help or your child has been hurt by continued bullyingconsult a mental health provider.__4__ Taking legal action to break bullying can make your community safer for all teens.

__5__ Even if your child doesn't confess(承认)to being bulliedoffer specific suggestions to stop bullying.

AExplain your concerns in a matter­of­fact way.

BTalk to your child about teen bullying.

CRepeat dangerous situations.

DTell your child that you'll do everything in your power to help.

EYou might also consider talking to a lawyer.

FJust say “stop” or walk away from the bully.

GMeet with school authorities.

答案:15 DGAEB

.语法填空

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

AYou look __1__(sleep)

BYes. I didn't go to bed until 2 o'clock in the morning.

AWhy?

BI was sitting at the computer.

AWere you making friends__2__

BYes.__3__did you know that?

AEveryone knows you are crazy about__4__(make)friends online.

BReally?

AHowever, I must say that making friends online is__5__waste of time. And it's not real.

BMaybe you are right__6__it's very interesting.

AThat's why you cannot stop?

BPartly. But the most important reason is that I can practise my English__7__I am chatting online with friends.

AAre you serious?

BYou'd__8__(good)believe it. Will you come to my house tonight? I'll show you how.

AThanks, anyway. Sleeping is more important for me. I must get up early tomorrow.

BPoor you.

AI suggest you__9__(spend)less time making friends online. There are lots of__10__(importance)things to do, right?

BI know. But just let me be myself.

答案:

1sleepy 2.online 3.How 4.making 5.a 6.but 7.when 8.better 9.(should)spend 10.more important

.短文改错

I agree that Hong Kong is the attractive place for tourists. I will give reasons why I think it so. First of all, Hong Kong is a good place for shop and eating. There are a rich variety of shops and restaurants this small city. Moreover, Hong Kong has a lot of attractions who provide tourists with memorable experience. The two famous theme parks, Ocean Park or Disneyland, attract thousands of tourists from around the world. Hong Kong is an international city, but tourists must also enjoy Chinese tradition culture. In conclusion, Hong Kong was a very good choice for tourists.

答案:

I agree that Hong Kong is thean或在the后加most attractive place for tourists. I will give reasons why I think (it) so. First of all, Hong Kong is a good place for shopshopping and eating. There are a rich variety of shops and restaurants ∧in this small city. Moreover, Hong Kong has a lot of attractions whothat或which provide tourists with memorable experienceexperiences. The two famous theme parks, Ocean Park orand Disneyland, attract thousands of tourists from around the world. Hong Kong is an international city, but tourists mustcan also enjoy Chinese traditiontraditional culture. In conclusion, Hong Kong wasis a very good choice for tourists.

.书面表达

俗话说,有得必有失。但现实生活中,人们往往很在乎所失,而忽视了所得。或执意追逐所失,或不珍惜所得。请你全面理解以上文字,选择适当角度,完成一篇100120词的文章。你的文章应包括下列要点:

1. 举例说明这一现状。

2. 阐述你的看法。

注意: 文章的开头已给出(不计词数)

Most people often care too much about what they have lost, while ignoring what they have gained.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案:

Most people often care too much about what they have lost, while ignoring what they have gained. For instance, most individuals realize the importance of health only when they get diseases, while in ordinary days they seldom cherish health. Another example would be Napoleon's failure, which is a more serious lesson in this case, because he refused to remain content of ruling such a strong country like France but craved for the whole world.

As a Chinese saying goes, people can be happy if they constantly feel content. Life would be miserable and stressful if we always focus on the stuff that we lose or that is beyond our reach. If we carefully examine what we already havehealth, job, love, parentswe will surely come to realize how fortunate we actually are.

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