2019年广州铁路职业技术学院自主招生(普高类)综合文化课英语科​考试大纲

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2019-03-14 11:58:13

一、考试内容和形式

    试卷主要考查学生英语基础知识、基本技能、职业活动中的英语应用能力,也考查学生的文化知识,对中国传统文化和西方文化的初略了解程度、中西文化差异的了解,考生初步的跨文化意识和基本的跨文化交际能力,以及正确的情感、态度和价值观。

试卷由四部分组成:I.语法知识及应用;Ⅱ.阅读理解;Ⅲ.英译汉;IV.应用写作。下面对各部分的测试内容和要求作具体说明。

I.语法知识及应用。主要测试英语词汇和基础语法知识及其应用,题型为单项选择,共10小题,20分。每小题留有一或两个空白处,要求考生从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。主要考查考生对已学词汇和语法知识的运用能力。

II.阅读理解。主要测试综合语言能力,共10小题。要求考生阅读2篇短文。题型为单项选择。共10小题,每题4分。每篇短文后有五个问题或未完成的句子。考生根据短文内容从所给的选项中选出能回答问题或填入句子空白处的最佳选项,主要考查学生的综合阅读能力。

考生应能:①依上下文猜测某个单词或词组的意思;②理解文章的主旨;③迅速查找文中的具体信息;④对文内信息的真伪做出判断和推理;⑤对句子或段落做出简单的推断;⑥理解作者的观点、态度和写作意图。

阅读材料的选取遵循三个原则:①总阅读量不少于300个单词(不含所附回答问题部分),篇数2篇;②题材广泛及日常生活、地理、历史、人物、社会、文学、艺术、科技、政治、经济、教育等领域;③体裁多样,包括记叙文、说明文、议论文、应用文、新闻报道、小说片段等。

III.英译汉。主要测试考生将英语正确译成汉语的能力。所译材料为句子,包括一般性内容和实用性内容(各约占50%)。题型为选择题,共10小题,每题3分。要求考生从所给的选项中选出最佳答案。主要考查考生对已学词汇的掌握和句子结构的分析能力。

IV. 应用写作。主要测试综合运用语言能力,共1小题,10分。考生应根据试题要求,完成一篇简短的应用文写作任务。主要考查考生对英语词汇知识、语法知识的综合应用能力以及基本的应用文写作能力。

整个试卷要求考生在答题卡上以填涂或书写的形式作答。

 

二、试卷结构和时间、分值分配

试卷题目、计分和时间安排如下表所示:

题号

内容

题数

赋分

时间(分钟)

I

语法知识及应用

10

20

10

阅读理解

10

40

15

英译汉

10

30

15

IV

应用写作

1

10

10

总计


31

100

50

 

三、题型示例

I. 语法知识及应用。

Could you tell me ________ your school is from your home?

A. how far     B. how soon      C. how long      D. how often

答案:A

 

II. 阅读理解。

Task 1

阅读下列短文,并做短文后的题目。从四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

Lewis and his party were travelling in the Wild West. The Native Americans at several places had told them about a kind of bears, which weighed about 60 pounds. The local people would only attack these great bears if there were six to ten people I their hunting party, and even then the bears would sometimes kill one of them.

Lewis was out alone on June 15, 1805. Suddenly he saw a bear came towards him. He held up his gun but it didn’t work. The bear was getting closer. There were no trees nearby, but there was a river. So he quickly ran into the water. The bear followed. When the bear saw him in the water, for some reason it stopped and ran in the other direction. Lewis was lucky.

On July 15, 1806, Hugh McNeal, Lewis’s fellow traveler, was out alone on horseback. All of a sudden he saw a bear not far away. His horse suddenly ran forward and threw him near the bear. The bear was ready to attack him. What could he do at such a short distance? He hit the bear on the eye with his gun very hard, and quickly climbed up a nearby tree. Because of their large size and straight claws(爪子), this kind of bear is not good at climbing trees, so the bear waited at the base of the tree. And it waited, and waited. Finally, just before dark, the bear gave up and left. McNeal climbed down and got back to camp safely.

1.     From the passage we can see that the bear was ________.

A. big but clever                        B. small and active

C. big and dangerous                    D. small but powerful

2. When Lewis met the bear, he ________.

   A. fired his gun                        B. got into a river

   C. climbed up a tree                   D. ran in another direction

3. McNeal was lucky because ________.

   A. the bear did not find him           B. he had two guns with him

   C. he could run away on horseback    

D. the bear was bad at climbing trees

4. Which of the following statements is true?

   A. The bear was afraid of water.

   B. Lewis and his party were hunting bears.

   C. The bear could not see well in the evening.

   D. Lewis and his party traveled for more than one year.

答案:1. A     2. B     3. D     4. D

 

III. 英译汉。

I am sure that this wool carpet may find a good market in your area.

A 我认为可以在你们那里找到好的羊毛地毯市场。

B 我认为在你们地区找一个好的羊毛地毯市场是对的。

C 我深信这种羊毛地毯在你们那里可能是很畅销的了。

D 我相信这种羊毛地毯在你们地区小路会很好。

答案:C

 

IV.应用写作。

请你写一封短信邀请朋友参加你的生日宴会,内容包括时间、地点、邀请对象、生日聚会等。

参考答案:

Dear Tom,

March 10 is my birthday. There will be a party in my home this Saturday evening. We are going to sing and dance. I would like to invite you to join us.

                                                     Yours,                                                            John


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