2019年福建体育职业技术学院五年制大专
运动训练专业单独招生文化考试
《英语》考试大纲
一、命题依据与原则
（一）命题依据
以教育部制订的《全日制义务教育英语课程标准（实验稿）》为依据，参照《福建省初中学业考试大纲（英语）》，结合福建体育职业技术学院的英语教学实际情况，进行命题。
（二）命题原则
命题依据《英语课程标准》来确定考查内容与标准。选材上更生活化，内容上突出用英语做事情的理念，体现英语作为语言工具的特点，试题既注重测试英语语言和文化基础知识，又突出考查语言综合运用能力，分析及解决问题的能力。 考试内容不受教材内容制约,命题以全面考查学生英语基础知识和运用基础知识进行阅读，写作的能力．试卷难度适中，适合初中毕业生及相应程度学生报考。
二、考试范围、试卷结构及分值比例
（一）考试范围与试题难度
考试范围以初中三年所学的课程内容进行命题。全卷难度为0.8左右。易、中、难试题的比例约为8:1:1。
（二）试卷结构及分值比例
第一部分：语言基础知识运用(共计100分)。该部分考查考生对英语语法、词汇知识和较为简单的表达方式的掌握情况。
第二部分：综合能力测试(共计50分)。该部分考查考生理解书面英语的能力和书面表达能力。
题型 | 分值 | |
语言基础知识运 用 （100分） | 词汇题 | 10 |
单项选择 | 30 | |
情景交际 | 10 | |
完形填空 | 20 | |
阅读理解 | 30 | |
综合能力测试 （50分） | 按要求完成句子 | 15 |
翻译 | 35 |
三、考试的形式
1．以笔试的形式完成书面卷，不进行口试和听力测试。
2．笔试的指导语均为中文。
3．考试时间120分钟。
4．试卷满分150分。
四、考试内容及要求
(一)词汇
l、掌握中学阶段的1400个左右的常用词汇。
2、掌握常见的派生词的构成和用法。
3、掌握部分常用词的搭配及其短语词组。
(二)语言交际
掌握基本交际用语，正确运用于不同的语境中。
(三)语法
掌握附件1语法项目表中的内容。
(四)阅读
掌握基本阅读技巧，正确理解短文表述内容，阅读速度达到每分钟50个词左右。
(五)翻译
掌握翻译基本技巧，能将一般题材的文字材料和简单的对外交往中的一般文字材料译成汉语或英语，理解正确，译文达意。
五、题型示例
（一）根据句意及汉语提示,完成下列句子
The monkey is so (聪明的). It can dance to music.
（二）单项选择
( ) 1. ----- Whose is this toy cat?
----- It be Lucy’s. No other students like the toy cat in our class.
A. can B. need C. must
（三）情景交际
从方框中选择适当的句子完成对话(其中有两项是多余的)。
A: Hello, Community Service Center. 1
B: Yes. I want to rent a house.
A. Thanks a lot. B. Who's this? C. Under￥500 a month. D. Can I help you? E. Do you need furniture (家具) in it? F. What kind of house do you want? G. Do you want a townhouse? |
A: 2
B: I want an apartment with two bedrooms.
A: 3
B: Yes. I need two beds, a sofa and so on.
A: What about the price(价格)?
B: 4
A: OK. You can call Mr. Han at 2583376
B: 5
A: You're welcome.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
（四）完形填空
Do you want to know my family? Let 1 tell you. There are (有) 2 in my family，my father, my mother, my sister and I. My father’s name 3 Wang Dan. He is fifty years old. But he 4 young. He works in the zoo. He is 5 keeper (饲养员). He likes all kinds of 6 . His favorite animal is monkey. People think he is a 7 keeper. My mother is a very good saleswoman. She 8 in a shop. She’s very kind to customers (顾客). My sister is fourteen years old. We are students. I’m short and strong. We are in the same 9 , but in different grades. We usually go to school at seven o'clock in the morning. We go home at about five o'clock in the afternoon, and we do 10 homework in the evening. We are all very happy.
( ) 1. A.me B you C. us
( ) 2. A. three B. four C. five
( ) 3. A.am B. are C. is
( ) 4. A likes B. looks C. looks like
( ) 5. A. a B. an C. the
( ) 6. A. food B. animals C. vegetables
( ) 7. A young B good C. new
( ) 8. A. buys B. goes C. works
( ) 9. A school B schools C classes
( ) 10. A ours B. us C. our
（五）阅读理解
Mr. Wang is a tall and strong man. He teaches P. E. in a middle school. He has long hair and he takes care of it.
It was Sunday yesterday. There was a big football match of the year on the playground in the center of the city. Wang liked the game very much, and of course he was going to watch it. With his friend’s help he got a ticket a few days ago. After breakfast he hurried to (匆忙赶去) the bus stop, but a lot of people were waiting(等待) there. A bus came and he hardly got on. There were lots of people on it and it was difficult for them to put their feet. He had to catch the back of a chair. At the next stop a boy got on the bus. He looked around and saw Mr. Wang’s hair and caught it. The man found it at once andcalled out, “Let go of my hair, boy!”
“Are you going to get off, sir?” asked the boy.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案
( ) 1. Mr. Wang is a .
A. player B. runner C. teacher D. driver
( ) 2. Mr. Wang was going to watch the match because .
A. he went to cheer his friend on B. he liked football very much
C. he got a ticket D. he was free yesterday
( ) 3. It was difficult for Mr. Wang to stand (站立) because .
A. he drank too much B. the bus was too small
C. he got on the bus too late D. there were many people on the bus
( ) 4. The boy caught Mr. Wang's hair because .
A. he was afraid to fall B. he wanted to make the man angry
C. he wanted the man to help him D. he wanted the man to get off soon
( ) 5. Why did Mr. Wang shout at the boy?
A. Because the boy pulled him down. B. Because the boy hurt his hair.
C. Because the boy was hurt again. D. Because the boy borrowed his ticket.
（六）按要求完成下列句子
She is from Japan. (对画线部分提问)
she from?
（七）翻译
Part A:把下列句子译成英文
老师和同学们对我非常好。
Part B: 把下列短文译成中文
Here are some photos of sports stars: Liu Xiang, Michael Phelps and Zhang Yining. Liu Xiang is an active young man from Shanghai. He is one of the best runners in the world. He broke the Olympic record and won a gold medal in the 2004 Athens Olympics. But in the 2008 Beijing Olympics, he had to give up the race because his foot was hurt. What a shame! Phelps comes from America. He won eight gold medals in swimming in the Beijing Olympics. He is the first athlete to win so many medals at a single Olympics. Zhang Yining, one of the world best women table tennis players, won two gold medals twice, once in the Athens Olympics and again in the Beijing Olympics.
附件1
语法项目表
一、名词
可数和不可数名词、名词的复数形式、专用名词。
二、代词
人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、疑问代词、关系代词。
三、数词、冠词、介词和连词?
数词：基数词和序数词；冠词：定冠词和不定冠词：基本介词、连词。
四、形容词和副词
l、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成和基本用法。
2、做定语、表语和宾语补足语的形容词用法。
五、动词
1、动词的种类：行为动词、联系动词、助动词和情态动词的基本用法。
2、动词的时态、主被动的构成和基本用法。
六、句子
l、句子的种类
(1)陈述句(肯定和否定式)
(2)疑问句(一般、特殊、选择和反意疑问句)
(3)祈使句
(4)感叹句
2、句子的成分
(1)主语
(2)谓语
(3)表语
(4)宾语
(5)宾语补足语
(6)定语
(7)状语
3、句子的基本句型
(1)主一系一表
(2)主一谓一(状)
(3)主一谓一宾
(4)主一谓一间宾一直宾
(5)主一谓一宾一宾补
(6)There be一主一状
4、复合句
(1)并列复合句
(2)名词性从句
(3)定语从旬
(4)状语从旬
(5)直接和间接引语
