2022年黔西南民族职业技术学院高职分类考试英语模拟试题
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第1题: |
| |
A、 | used to | |
B、 | used to be | |
C、 | used to do | |
D、 | was used to | |
参考答案:B。试题解析: 考查词组和省略式,used to do“过去常常’,be used to do “被用来做”,句意是:--你现在是志愿者吗?--不但我过去是,去年我为市运动会工作。可以排除D项,因为这是省略句,完整的是I used to be a volunteer。英语中如果不定式的部分是重复上文可以省略to后面的内容,但是如果to后面是be动词或助动词have,就不省略。选B。 |
第2题: | Though ____ the dangers of smoking to their health, smokers still find it hard to give up smoking. |
A、 | aware |
B、 | aware of |
C、 | are aware of |
D、 | be aware of |
参考答案:B。试题解析: 考查状语从句的省略:句意:虽然很多经常吸烟的人已经意识到抽烟对他们健康造成了很严重的后果,但是他们仍然发现很难戒烟。Though引导的让步状语从句是省略句,完整的句子是:though smokers are aware of the dangers of smoking to their health。当主从句的主语一致的时候,可以省略从句的主语和be动词,选B |
第3题: | You must have had some moments when you were disappointed. If so, how you deal with them? |
A、 | will |
B、 | did |
C、 | can |
D、 | do |
参考答案:B。试题解析: 考查动词的时态和语态。句意:你一定有过失望的时候。如果有,你是怎么处理的?must have done 表示对过去的事情的推测。可知时态为一般过去时。在特殊疑问句中助动词应用did。故选B项。 |
第4题: | — Father, you promised! —Well,____.But it was you who didn't keep your word first. |
A、 | so was I |
B、 | so did I |
C、 | so I was |
D、 | so I did |
参考答案:D。试题解析: 考查部分倒装“So + be/情态动词/助动词 + 主语”与表强调的“So + 主语 + be/情态动词/助动词”区别。根据语境“you promised(你许诺过)”和答语“But it was …”可知爸爸回答“我的确许诺过”,且promised是过去时,所以表强调要用助动词did,故选D。句意:——爸爸,你许诺过。——好啦,我的确许诺过。但是是你先没有遵守诺言。 |
第5题: | In our daily life, everyone fails every now and then. It is how you that makes a difference. |
A、 | react |
B、 | replace |
C、 | rely |
D、 | request |
参考答案:A。试题解析: 考查动词词义辨析。句意:在我们的日常生活中,每个人都会时不时地失败,你对失败如何反应才是关键。A. react反应;B. repalce取代,代替;C. rely 依靠,依赖;D.request要求;根据“n our daily life, everyone fails every now and then”,应是“怎样做出反应”。故选A项。 |
第6题: | If you work hard like this, you will sooner or later. |
A、 | give out |
B、 | break up |
C、 | break down |
D、 | fall down |
参考答案:C。试题解析: 考查动词短语。句意:如果你继续这样辛苦工作的话,你迟早垮掉。A.give out分发 ;B.break up打碎;C.break down垮掉;D.fall down 跌倒。根据句意可知break down符合语境。故选C项。 |
第7题: | A study shows the students who are engaged in after-school activities are happier than who are not. |
A、 | ones |
B、 | those |
C、 | these |
D、 | them |
参考答案:B。试题解析: 考查代词。句意:一项研究表明,参加课外活动的学生比不参加课外活动的学生更开心。空格处代词与the students是对应关系,可以用the ones 或者those替代。“them”指代前面提到的复数名词,不能与the students形成对应关系,“these”一般不用定语从句修饰。故选B项。 |
第8题: | --- So you missed the meeting. --- .I got there five minutes before it finished. |
A、 | Not at all |
B、 | Not exactly |
C、 | Not especially |
D、 | Not really |
参考答案:B。试题解析: 考查情景交际用语。句意:---你错过了开会。---我在会议结束前五分钟到达会场。可以看出答话者认为对方讲话不够确切。A. Not at all一点也不;不客气;B. Not exactly不确切 C.Not especially不是特别 D.Not really不是真的。故选B项。 |